Readings: キュウ, ク (Onyomi), つまる, つめる, ちま (Kunyomi)
Meaning: To be packed, to be blocked, to be crowded, to be full
The kanji 詰 is composed of the radical 言 (言, meaning “speech” or “word”) and the phonetic component 廴 (which can indicate walking or enclosure). The original meaning related to words being blocked or stuck, leading to the sense of being packed or obstructed.
View JLPT N2 Kanji ListHow to Write – Stroke Order
The kanji 詰 has 12 strokes. It starts with the 言 radical on the left, followed by the enclosure part on the right.
Kanji Details
| Radical | 言 |
|---|---|
| Strokes | 12 |
| JLPT Level | N2 |
| Grade | 8 |
Readings with English Transcription
Onyomi (Chinese readings)
- キュウ (kyuu)
- ク (ku)
Kunyomi (Japanese readings)
- つまる (tsumaru)
- つめる (tsumeru)
- ちまる (chimaru)
Common Words Using 詰
Onyomi Readings
| Word | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 詰問 | きつもん | interrogation, questioning |
| 窮屈 | きゅうくつ | tight, cramped, uncomfortable |
| 詰問責 | きつもんぜめ | questioning relentlessly |
| 詰寄 | きつき | approach, proximity (archaic) |
| 詰問的 | きつもんてき | interrogative |
| 詰腹 | きつぷく | bursting with anger (lit. stuffed belly) |
| 詰問家 | きつもんか | interrogator |
| 詰屈 | きっくつ | stiff, awkward |
| 詰合 | きつごう | congestion, jam |
| 詰問調 | きつもんちょう | interrogative tone |
Kunyomi Readings
| Word | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 詰まる | つまる | to be blocked, to be crowded, to be packed |
| 詰める | つめる | to pack, to stuff, to block |
| 詰問 | つるし | shame, disgrace (archaic usage, relates to being cornered) |
| 口詰まる | くちつまる | to be speechless, to be tongue-tied |
| 満員詰 | まんいんづめ | fully packed, sold out |
| 目詰まり | めづまり | clogging, blockage (e.g., of pores) |
| 詰問 | つるしあげる | to question severely, to put on the rack |
| 詰物 | つめもの | filling (e.g., in dentistry), packing |
| 詰寄せる | つめよせる | to close in on, to corner |
| 詰襟 | きつえり | stand-up collar (of a uniform) |
Example Sentences
Japanese: 道が混んでいて、車が詰まっていた。
Kana: みちがこんでいて、くるがつつまっていた。
Romaji: michi ga konde ite, kuruma ga tsumatte ita.
English: The road was crowded and the cars were jammed.
Japanese: 彼は窮屈そうに椅子に座っていた。
Kana: かれはきゅうくつそうにいすにすわっていた。
Romaji: kare wa kyuukutsu sou ni isu ni suwatte ita.
English: He sat uncomfortably in the cramped chair.
Japanese: 会議室がいっぱいで、全員が詰まっていた。
Kana: かいぎしつがいっぱいで、ぜんいんがつまっていた。
Romaji: kaigishitsu ga ippai de, zen-in ga tsumatte ita.
English: The conference room was full, and everyone was packed in.
Japanese: 警察官は容疑者を詰問した。
Kana: けいさつかんはようぎしゃをきつもんした。
Romaji: keisatsukan wa yougisha o kitsumon shita.
English: The police officer interrogated the suspect.
Japanese: 煙突が詰まってしまい、煙が出なくなった。
Kana: えんとつがつまってしまい、けむりがでなくなった。
Romaji: entotsu ga tsumatte shimai, kemuri ga denaku natta.
English: The chimney became blocked, and smoke stopped coming out.
Japanese: この服は少し窮屈だ。
Kana: このふくはすこしきゅうくつだ。
Romaji: kono fuku wa sukoshi kyuukutsu da.
English: These clothes are a little tight.
Japanese: 彼は言葉に詰まって、何も言えなかった。
Kana: かれはことに つまって、なにもいえなかった。
Romaji: kare wa koto ni tsumatte, nani mo ienakatta.
English: He was lost for words and couldn’t say anything.
Japanese: ドアが詰まって開かない。
Kana: どあがつまってあかない。
Romaji: doa ga tsumatte akanai.
English: The door is stuck and won’t open.
Japanese: 彼は次から次へと質問を詰めてきた。
Kana: かれはつぎからつぎへと しつもんをつめてきた。
Romaji: kare wa tsugi kara tsugi e to shitsumon o tsumete kita.
English: He bombarded me with questions one after another.
Japanese: 袋に荷物を詰める。
Kana: ふくろににもつをつめる。
Romaji: fukuro ni nimotsu o tsumeru.
English: To pack luggage into a bag.
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