Start Your JLPT N4 Vocabulary Journey!

This is a complete list of the vocabulary you need to know to pass the JLPT N4 exam. In total, you should learn roughly 1500 common words used in everyday Japanese.

Words are organized alphabetically to help you study step by step. Each entry includes reading (kana), English meaning, and example sentences where useful.

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1500+ Total Words
N4 JLPT Level
Medium Difficulty
๐Ÿ“˜ N4 Level: Beginner Japanese Proficiency

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#ใ”ใ„VocabularyTypeMeaning
1ๆตดใณใ‚‹abiru
ใ‚ใณใ‚‹
Verb, Ichidan verb, Transitive verbto bathe, to shower
2ๅฑใชใ„abunai
ใ‚ใถใชใ„
Adjective, ใ„-adjectivedangerous
3ใ‚ใฃใกacchiPronounover there
4ใ‚ใกใ‚‰achiraPronounthere
5ไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ageru
ใ‚ใ’ใ‚‹
Verb, Ichidan verb, Transitive verbto raise; to elevate; to give
6่ตคaka
ใ‚ใ‹
Nounred; crimson; scarlet
7่ตคใ„akai
ใ‚ใ‹ใ„
Adjective, ใ„-adjectivered; crimson; scarlet
8ๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใ„akarui
ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‹ใ„
Adjective, ใ„-adjectivebright; light
9้–‹ใ‘ใ‚‹akeru
ใ‚ใ‘ใ‚‹
Verb, Ichidan verb, Transitive verbto open (a door, etc.); to unwrap (e.g. parcel, package); to unlock
10็ง‹aki
ใ‚ใ
Nounautumn; fall
11้–‹ใaku
ใ‚ใ
Verb, Godan verb, Intransitive verbto open (e.g. doors, business, etc)
12็”˜ใ„amai
ใ‚ใพใ„
Adjective, ใ„-adjectivesweet; sweet-tasting; sugary; naive; indulgent
13้›จame
ใ‚ใ‚
Nounrain
14้ฃดame
ใ‚ใ‚
Nouncandy
15ใ‚ใชใŸanataPronounyou
16ๅง‰ane
ใ‚ใญ
Nounolder sister; elder sister
17ๅ…„ani
ใ‚ใซ
Nounelder brother; older brother
18ใ‚ใฎanoPre-noun adjectivalthat
19้’ao
ใ‚ใŠ
Nounblue; azure
20้’ใ„aoi
ใ‚ใŠใ„
Adjective, ใ„-adjectiveblue; azure
21ใ‚ขใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆapaatoNoun, Katakanaapartment
22ๆด—ใ†arau
ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ†
Verb, Godan verb, Transitive verbto wash
23ใ‚ใ‚ŒarePronounthat
24ใ‚ใ‚‹aruVerb, Godan verb, Intransitive verbto be, to have
25ๆญฉใaruku
ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ
Verb, Godan verb, Intransitive verbto walk
26ๆœasa
ใ‚ใ•
Nounmorning
27ๆœใ”้ฃฏasagohan
ใ‚ใ•ใ”ใฏใ‚“
Nounbreakfast
28ๆ˜ŽๅพŒๆ—ฅasatte
ใ‚ใ•ใฃใฆ
Nounday after tomorrow
29่ถณashi
ใ‚ใ—
Nounfoot; leg; paw; arm
30ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅashita
ใ‚ใ—ใŸ
Noun, Temporal nountomorrow
31้Šใถasobu
ใ‚ใใถ
Verb, Godan verb, Intransitive verbto play; to enjoy oneself
32ใ‚ใใ“asokoPronounover there
33้ ญatama
ใ‚ใŸใพ
Nounhead
34ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„atarashii
ใ‚ใŸใ‚‰ใ—ใ„
Adjective, ใ„-adjectivenew; novel; fresh; recent; latest
35ๆš–ใ‹ใ„atatakai
ใ‚ใŸใŸใ‹ใ„
Adjective, ใ„-adjectivewarm
36ๅพŒato
ใ‚ใจ
Nounbehind; after; remainder; left; also
37ๆš‘ใ„atsui
ใ‚ใคใ„
Adjective, ใ„-adjectivehot; sultry
38ๅŽšใ„atsui
ใ‚ใคใ„
Adjective, ใ„-adjectivethick
39็†ฑใ„atsui
ใ‚ใคใ„
Adjective, ใ„-adjectivehot
40ไผšใ†au
ใ‚ใ†
Verb, Godan verb, Intransitive verbto meet; to encounter; to see
41ๆ™ฉใ”้ฃฏbangohan
ใฐใ‚“ใ”ใฏใ‚“
Noundinner; evening meal
42็•ชๅทbangou
ใฐใ‚“ใ”ใ†
Nounnumber
43ใƒใ‚นbasuNoun, Katakanabus
44ใƒใ‚ฟใƒผbataaNoun, Katakanabutter
45ใƒ™ใƒƒใƒ‰beddoNoun, Katakanabed
46ๅ‹‰ๅผทbenkyou
ในใ‚“ใใ‚‡ใ†
Noun, Suru verbto study
47ไพฟๅˆฉbenri
ในใ‚“ใ‚Š
ใช-adjectiveconvenient; handy; useful
48ใƒœใƒผใƒซใƒšใƒณboorupenNoun, Katakanaball-point pen
49ใƒœใ‚ฟใƒณbotanNoun, Katakanabutton
50ๅธฝๅญboushi
ใผใ†ใ—
Nounhat; cap
51ๆ–‡็ซ bunshou
ใถใ‚“ใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
Nounsentence
52่ฑš่‚‰butaniku
ใถใŸใซใ
Nounpork
53็—…้™ขbyouin
ใณใ‚‡ใ†ใ„ใ‚“
Nounhospital
54็—…ๆฐ—byouki
ใณใ‚‡ใ†ใ
Nounillness; disease; sickness
55่Œถ่‰ฒchairo
ใกใ‚ƒใ„ใ‚
Nounbrown
56่Œถ็ข—chawan
ใกใ‚ƒใ‚ใ‚“
Nounrice bowl; tea cup; teacup
57็ˆถchichi
ใกใก
Nounfather
58้•ใ†chigau
ใกใŒใ†
Verb, Godan verb, Intransitive verbto differ
59ๅฐใ•ใ„chiisai
ใกใ„ใ•ใ„
Adjective, ใ„-adjectivesmall; little; tiny
60ๅฐใ•ใชchiisana
ใกใ„ใ•ใช
Pre-noun adjectivalsmall; little; tiny
61่ฟ‘ใ„chikai
ใกใ‹ใ„
ใ„-adjectivenear; close
62ๅœฐไธ‹้‰„chikatetsu
ใกใ‹ใฆใค
Nounsubway; underground train
63ๅœฐๅ›ณchizu
ใกใš
Nounmap
64ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจchottoAdverba little
65ไธๅบฆchoudo
ใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉ
Adverbexactly
66ๅฐๆ‰€daidokoro
ใ ใ„ใฉใ“ใ‚
Nounkitchen
67ๅคงๅญฆdaigaku
ใ ใ„ใŒใ
Noununiversity; college
68ๅคงไธˆๅคซdaijoubu
ใ ใ„ใ˜ใ‚‡ใ†ใถ
Adjective, ใช-adjective, AdverbOK; okay; alright; problem free
69ๅคงๅฅฝใdaisuki
ใ ใ„ใ™ใ
Adjective, ใช-adjectivelove; like; like very much
70ใ ใ‚“ใ ใ‚“dandanAdverbgradually
71่ชฐdare
ใ ใ‚Œ
Pronounwho
72่ชฐใ‹dareka
ใ ใ‚Œใ‹
Pronounsomeone; somebody
73ๅ‡บใ™dasu
ใ ใ™
Verb, Godan verb, Transitive verbto take out; to get out; to put out; to reveal
74ๅ‡บๅฃdeguchi
ใงใใก
Nounexit; gateway; way out
75ๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹dekakeru
ใงใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹
Verb, Ichidan verb, Intransitive verbto go out; to leave; to depart
76้›ปๆฐ—denki
ใงใ‚“ใ
Nounelectricity
77้›ป่ปŠdensha
ใงใ‚“ใ—ใ‚ƒ
Nountrain; electric train
78้›ป่ฉฑdenwa
ใงใ‚“ใ‚
Noun, Verb, Suru verbtelephone (call / device)l; phone call
79ใƒ‡ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆdepaatoNoun, Katakanadepartment store
80ๅ‡บใ‚‹deru
ใงใ‚‹
Verb, Ichidan verb, Intransitive verbto leave; to exit; to appear; to go out
81ใƒ‰ใ‚ขdoaNoun, Katakanadoor
82ใฉใฃใกdocchiPronounwhich; which one
83ใฉใกใ‚‰dochiraPronounwhich of two
84ใฉใ“dokoPronounwhere; what place
85ใฉใชใŸdonataNounwho
86ใฉใฎdonoPre-noun adjectivalwhich
87ใฉใ‚ŒdorePronounwhich (of three or more)
88ใฉใ†douAdverbhow; in what way; how about
89ๅ‹•็‰ฉdoubutsu
ใฉใ†ใถใค
Nounanimal
90ใฉใ†ใ‚‚doumoAdverbthank you; thanks
91ใฉใ†ใždouzoAdverbplease
92ๅœŸๆ›œๆ—ฅdoyoubi
ใฉใ‚ˆใ†ใณ
NounSaturday
93็ตตe
ใˆ
Nounpicture
94ใˆใˆeeNounyes; that is correct; right
95ๆ˜ ็”ปeiga
ใˆใ„ใŒ
Nounmovie; film
96ๆ˜ ็”ป้คจeigakan
ใˆใ„ใŒใ‹ใ‚“
Nounmovie theater; cinema
97่‹ฑ่ชžeigo
ใˆใ„ใ”
NounEnglish language
98้ง…eki
ใˆใ
Nounstation
99้‰›็ญ†enpitsu
ใˆใ‚“ใดใค
Nounpencil
100ใ‚จใƒฌใƒ™ใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผerebeetaaNoun, Katakanaelevator