Master JLPT N4 vocabulary with detailed word lists, meanings, example sentences, and usage notes. Boost your Japanese skills and prepare effectively for the N4 exam.
JLPT N4: Understanding 可笑しい (okashii) JLPT N4 Vocabulary 可笑しい【おかしい】 (okashii) Definition: 意味 funny; strange; odd Humorous or amusing, causing laughter. Peculiar, unusual, or out of the ordinary, often in a concerning way. Incorrect, wrong, or not functioning properly. Ridiculous or absurd. Type: I-adjective Level: JLPT N4 Vocabulary Tag: JLPT N4 Adjectives Vocabulary List Related Kanji […]
JLPT N4: Mastering 苦い (nigai) – The Taste of Bitter and More! JLPT N4 Vocabulary 苦い【にがい】 (nigai) Definition: 意味 bitter Having an acrid, sharp, and unpleasant taste, often associated with coffee or certain vegetables. Figuratively, it can describe an experience or feeling that is painful, unpleasant, or difficult to bear. Can also refer to a
JLPT N4: Understanding 眠い (nemui) JLPT N4 Vocabulary 眠い【ねむい】 (nemui) Definition: 意味 sleepy; drowsy experiencing a strong desire to sleep feeling tired and needing rest Type: い-adjective Level: JLPT N4 Vocabulary Tag: JLPT N4 Adjectives Vocabulary List Related Kanji 眠 (ねむ) – sleep 目 (め) – eye 時 (とき) – time 朝 (あさ) – morning
JLPT N4: Understanding 無理 (muri) – Impossible, Unreasonable, Forced JLPT N4 Vocabulary 無理【むり】 (muri) Definition: 意味 impossible, unreasonable, forced something that is impossible or cannot be done something that is unreasonable or illogical overdoing it, pushing oneself too hard forcing something to happen against its natural course Type: Noun, な-adjective Level: JLPT N4 Vocabulary Tag:
JLPT N4: Understanding 珍しい (Mezurashii) – Rare, Unusual JLPT N4 Vocabulary 珍しい【めずらしい】 (mezurashii) Definition: 意味 rare, unusual, uncommon Describes something that is not often seen or encountered. Can imply a sense of novelty or surprise due to its infrequency. Used for things that are unique or extraordinary. Type: い-adjective Level: JLPT N4 Vocabulary Tag: JLPT
JLPT N4: Understanding 急 (kyuu / iso) JLPT N4 Vocabulary 急【きゅう／いそ】 (kyuu / iso) Definition: 意味 Urgent, sudden, steep, rapid Expresses a state of being sudden or abrupt. Refers to something that is urgent or pressing. Describes a steep incline or decline. Indicates speed or rapidity. Often used in compounds or as adverbs like 急に
JLPT N4: Understanding 怖い (kowai) JLPT N4 Vocabulary 怖い【こわい】 (kowai) Definition: 意味 scary, frightening, afraid Feeling or causing fear; generating terror or apprehension. Describes something or someone that is terrifying or intimidating. Can also express the speaker’s own feeling of being afraid. Type: い-adjective Level: JLPT N4 Vocabulary Tag: JLPT N4 Adjectives Vocabulary List Related
JLPT N4: Understanding 細かい (komakai) – Small, Detailed, Fine JLPT N4 Vocabulary 細かい【こまかい】 (komakai) Definition: 意味 small, fine, detailed, minute, trifling, sensitive Small in size or particles. Used for things like dust or sand. Detailed, precise, or meticulous. Refers to work or explanations. Minor, trifling, or trivial. Often used for unimportant matters. Sensitive or delicate.
JLPT N4: Understanding 危険 (kiken) – Danger & Risk JLPT N4 Vocabulary 危険【きけん】 (kiken) Definition: 意味 danger, risk, hazard The state of being exposed to harm, injury, or loss. A situation or thing that could cause harm or damage. Often used to describe something perilous or unsafe. Can be used as a な-adjective. (e.g., 危険な場所
JLPT N4: Understanding 厳しい (kibishii) JLPT N4 Vocabulary 厳しい【きびしい】 (kibishii) Definition: 意味 strict, severe, harsh, tough Describes a person, rule, or condition that is unyielding or demanding, often with high expectations. Refers to harshness or severity in circumstances, such as weather, economic conditions, or criticism. Can also mean difficult or challenging, often in the context
JLPT N4: Understanding 硬い (katai) JLPT N4 Vocabulary 硬い【かたい】 (katai) Definition: 意味 hard; firm; solid; stiff Describes something physically strong, rigid, or difficult to break or bend. Can also refer to something unyielding, strict, or difficult to change (e.g., rules, attitudes). Used for objects that are solid, firm to the touch, or tough to chew.
JLPT N4: Mastering 簡単 (kantan) – Easy and Simple! JLPT N4 Vocabulary 簡単【かんたん】 (kantan) Definition: 意味 easy, simple not difficult or complicated straightforward simple to understand or do Type: な-adjective, Noun Level: JLPT N4 Vocabulary Tag: JLPT N4 Adjectives Vocabulary List Related Kanji 簡 (かん) – simplicity, brevity 単 (たん) – single, simple 難 (なん)
JLPT N4: Understanding 悲しい (kanashii) – Sad/Sorrowful JLPT N4 Vocabulary 悲しい【かなしい】 (kanashii) Definition: 意味 sad, sorrowful Expressing a feeling of unhappiness, grief, or regret. Describes a state of being emotionally down or distressed. Type: I-adjective Level: JLPT N4 Vocabulary Tag: JLPT N4 Adjectives Vocabulary List Related Kanji 悲 (ひ, かなしい) – sad, grieve 心 (しん,
JLPT N4: Mastering 十分 (jūbun) – Enough, Sufficient, and Thoroughly JLPT N4 Vocabulary 十分【じゅうぶん】 (jūbun) Definition: 意味 enough, sufficient enough; sufficient; ample thoroughly; perfectly; fully; entirely Type: Adverb, Na-adjective Level: JLPT N4 Vocabulary Tag: JLPT N4 Adjectives Vocabulary List Related Kanji 十 (じゅう) – ten 分 (ぶん) – part, minute 足 (たりる) – to be
JLPT N4: Understanding 自由 (jiyuu) – Freedom & Liberty JLPT N4 Vocabulary 自由【じゆう】 (jiyuu) Definition: 意味 freedom, liberty The state of being free from external control, constraint, or obligation. The power or right to act, speak, or think as one wants without hindrance or restraint. Type: Noun, な-adjective Level: JLPT N4 Vocabulary Tag: JLPT N4
JLPT N4: Mastering 一生懸命 (isshoukenmei) JLPT N4 Vocabulary 一生懸命【いっしょうけんめい】 (isshoukenmei) Definition: 意味 with all one’s might; very hard Doing something with full effort and enthusiasm, putting one’s heart and soul into an action. Desperately or eagerly, often implying urgency or importance in the task being performed. Type: Adverbial Noun Level: JLPT N4 Vocabulary Tag: JLPT
JLPT N4: Understanding いっぱい (ippai) JLPT N4 Vocabulary 一杯【いっぱい】 (ippai) Definition: 意味 full; a lot; all one’s might full; packed; brimming; to capacity a lot; many; much; plenty of to the maximum; with all one’s might; to the utmost; to the best of one’s ability enough; sufficient (often used in negative or prohibitive contexts) one
JLPT N4: Understanding 久しぶり (hisashiburi) JLPT N4 Vocabulary 久しぶり【ひさしぶり】 (hisashiburi) Definition: 意味 long time no see; after a long time Expresses that a significant amount of time has passed since a previous event or encounter. Commonly used as a greeting when meeting someone after a long absence, often followed by ですね or だね. Can also
JLPT N4: Understanding 酷い (hidoi) JLPT N4 Vocabulary 酷い【ひどい】 (hidoi) Definition: 意味 terrible, awful, severe, cruel Describes something as being extremely bad, of poor quality, or in a very undesirable state. Can also refer to actions or treatment that are unjust, unfair, or harsh towards others. Used to express intensity or severity, such as extreme
JLPT N4: Understanding 変 (hen) JLPT N4 Vocabulary 変【へん】 (hen) Definition: 意味 strange; odd; peculiar Describes something that is unusual, abnormal, or out of the ordinary. Can be used to describe people, objects, situations, or feelings. Often carries a nuance of something being a bit off or not quite right. As a noun, it can
