JLPT N3 Grammar list

This category contains a complete and beginner-friendly list of JLPT N3 grammar points, carefully explained with clear meanings, usage notes, and real-life example sentences. Each grammar point is designed to help learners build a strong foundation in Japanese, covering essential sentence structures, particles, verb forms, and common expressions used in everyday conversation.

Perfect for JLPT N3 exam preparation, self-study, and beginners starting their Japanese learning journey.

JLPT N3, JLPT N3 Grammar list

Master the Mystery: Using 「一体 (ittai)」 to Intensify Questions (JLPT N3 Grammar)

Master the Mystery: Using 「一体 (ittai)」 to Intensify Questions (JLPT N3 Grammar) Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning What on earth; how in the world; really; generally (as an intensifier). 🎯 Primary Function An adverb used to intensify an interrogative sentence, adding a tone of strong doubt, confusion, surprise, or exasperation, equivalent to “what in

JLPT N3, JLPT N3 Grammar list

Mastering いくら~ても (ikura ~temo): Expressing “No Matter How Much/Many” (JLPT N3 Grammar)

Mastering いくら~ても (ikura ~temo): Expressing “No Matter How Much/Many” (JLPT N3 Grammar) Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning “No matter how much,” “however much,” or “even if (the condition is extreme).” 🎯 Primary Function To indicate that the consequence or result expressed in the main clause remains constant and unaffected, regardless of the magnitude or

JLPT N3, JLPT N3 Grammar list

Mastering ごとに (goto ni): Japanese Grammar for “Every Time” or “At Intervals” (JLPT N3)

Mastering ごとに (goto ni): Japanese Grammar for “Every Time” or “At Intervals” (JLPT N3) Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning “Every instance of,” “each time,” “at intervals of.” 🎯 Primary Function To indicate the uniform frequency, interval, or distribution of an action or state based on a preceding noun or event. 📋 Grammar Structure Noun

JLPT N3, JLPT N3 Grammar list

Mastering ほど (Hodo): Expressing Degree, Comparison, and Extent (JLPT N3 Grammar)

Mastering ほど (Hodo): Expressing Degree, Comparison, and Extent (JLPT N3 Grammar) Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning “To the extent of,” “as much as,” “about,” “approximately.” It measures a degree, limit, or standard. 🎯 Primary Function To indicate degree, extent, limit, or to establish a standard in a negative comparison. 📋 Grammar Structure Verb (Plain

JLPT N3, JLPT N3 Grammar list

Mastering がたい (gatai): Expressing Psychological Difficulty in Japanese

Mastering がたい (gatai): Expressing Psychological Difficulty in Japanese Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning Hard to do; difficult to V; almost impossible to V. 🎯 Primary Function To indicate that the action represented by the verb is psychologically, morally, or emotionally difficult or impossible for the subject to perform. 📋 Grammar Structure Verb Stem (ます

JLPT N3, JLPT N3 Grammar list

Japanese Grammar: ~がち (gachi) – Expressing Tendencies

Japanese Grammar: ~がち (gachi) – Expressing Tendencies Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning To have a tendency to do something, or for something to happen frequently (usually with negative connotations). 🎯 Primary Function Expressing an undesirable frequency or a characteristic tendency of a person or situation. 📋 Grammar Structure Verb [stem] + がち / がちな

JLPT N3, JLPT N3 Grammar list

Japanese Grammar: Using ふと (Futo) for Spontaneous Actions and Thoughts

Japanese Grammar: Using ふと (Futo) for Spontaneous Actions and Thoughts Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning Suddenly, unexpectedly, or by chance/accidentally. 🎯 Primary Function To describe a spontaneous action, thought, or realization that occurs without a specific cause or deliberate intention. 📋 Grammar Structure ふと + Verb (often in past or continuous form) Not applicable

JLPT N3, JLPT N3 Grammar list

Japanese Grammar: ふりをする (furi o suru)

Japanese Grammar: ふりをする (furi o suru) Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning To pretend; to act as if. 🎯 Primary Function To describe an action where someone intentionally behaves in a way that does not reflect reality. 📋 Grammar Structure Verb (Plain form) + ふりをする / Noun + の + ふりをする I-adjective (Plain form) +

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Japanese Grammar: どうしても (Doushitemo)

Japanese Grammar: どうしても (Doushitemo) Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning ‘Doushitemo’ (どうしても) translates to ‘no matter what,’ ‘at any cost,’ ‘by all means,’ or ‘no matter how hard one tries.’ It is used to emphasize a strong desire or an unavoidable result despite effort. 🎯 Primary Function Emphasizing the persistence of a desire or the

JLPT N3, JLPT N3 Grammar list

Japanese Grammar: どんなに~ても (Donnani ~temo)

Japanese Grammar: どんなに~ても (Donnani ~temo) Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning No matter how… / No matter how much… 🎯 Primary Function To emphasize that a certain condition (to whatever degree) does not affect the outcome or the main statement. 📋 Grammar Structure どんなに + Verb (て-form) + も どんなに + い-Adj (remove ~い) +

JLPT N3, JLPT N3 Grammar list

Japanese Grammar: 〜だらけ (darake)

Japanese Grammar: 〜だらけ (darake) Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning ‘Full of’, ‘covered with’, or ‘riddled with’. Used to indicate that something is completely covered in or contains a large amount of something undesirable. 🎯 Primary Function To emphasize the abundance of something negative or messy. 📋 Grammar Structure Noun + だらけ Not applicable. Only

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Japanese Grammar: だけど (dakedo) – But / However

Japanese Grammar: だけど (dakedo) – But / However Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning ‘Dakedo’ (だけど) means ‘but,’ ‘however,’ or ‘although.’ It is used to connect two contrasting ideas or to introduce a sentence that contradicts what was previously stated. 🎯 Primary Function To express contrast, contradiction, or to soften the delivery of a statement.

JLPT N3, JLPT N3 Grammar list

Japanese Grammar: だけでなく (dake naku) – Not only… but also…

Japanese Grammar: だけでなく (dake naku) – Not only… but also… Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning Not only… but also… 🎯 Primary Function To express that something is not limited to one thing/attribute but extends to others as well. 📋 Grammar Structure Verb (Plain form) + だけでなく / Noun + だけでなく I-adjective + だけでなく Na-adjective

JLPT N3, JLPT N3 Grammar list

Japanese Grammar JLPT N3: だけ (dake)

Japanese Grammar JLPT N3: だけ (dake) Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning ‘Only’, ‘just’, or ‘as much as’. 🎯 Primary Function To indicate a limit or the extent of something. 📋 Grammar Structure Verb (Casual Form) + だけ / Noun + だけ i-adjective + だけ na-adjective + な + だけ Noun / Verb / Adjective

JLPT N3, JLPT N3 Grammar list

Japanese Grammar N3: 中 (ちゅう / chū)

Japanese Grammar N3: 中 (ちゅう / chū) Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning Being in the middle of an action or state. 🎯 Primary Function Expressing that someone is currently performing an action or that a certain state is ongoing. 📋 Grammar Structure Noun (action/suru-noun) + 中 / Verb (ます-stem) + 中 (limited words) Not

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JLPT N3 Grammar: ぶりに (Buri ni)

JLPT N3 Grammar: ぶりに (Buri ni) Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning ‘For the first time in [period of time]’ or ‘After an interval of [period of time].’ 🎯 Primary Function To emphasize that an action is occurring for the first time after a specific duration has passed since the previous occurrence. 📋 Grammar Structure

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Japanese Grammar: 別に~ない (Betsu ni ~nai)

Japanese Grammar: 別に~ない (Betsu ni ~nai) Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning Not particularly; not especially. 🎯 Primary Function To indicate that a situation or state is not special, important, or specific. 📋 Grammar Structure 別に + 動詞(ない形) 別に + い形 (stem) + くない 別に + な形 + ではない/じゃない 別に + [Verb/Adj Negative Form] 🎭

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