Master JLPT N1 vocabulary with detailed word lists, meanings, example sentences, and usage notes. Boost your Japanese skills and prepare effectively for the N1 exam.
What meaning of さほど・それほど? JLPT N1 Vocabulary さほど・それほど 【さほど・それほど】 (さほど・それほど) Definition: 意味 Not so much; not very; not as much as expected. Both さほど and それほど are adverbs used to express a negative degree or extent. They consistently precede negative verb forms, such as ～ない or ～ません. Their function is to convey that something is […]
What meaning of 颯と (さっと)? JLPT N1 Vocabulary 颯と 【さっと】 (さっと) Definition: 意味 Suddenly, quickly, lightly, swiftly Describes an action or change that occurs suddenly and swiftly, often with a light, brisk, or unhesitating motion. Implies speed and lack of resistance, like something disappearing or being done in an instant. Can also describe a sudden,
What meaning of さぞ・さぞや・さぞかし? JLPT N1 Vocabulary 確 【さぞ・さぞや・さぞかし】 (さぞ・さぞや・さぞかし) Definition: 意味 Surely; I’m sure; No doubt; It must be; It goes without saying These adverbs are used to express a strong personal conjecture or assumption about someone’s feelings, situation, or a state of affairs. They are often followed by expressions of conjecture or certainty
What meaning of ことによると? JLPT N1 Vocabulary 事によると 【ことによると】 (koto ni yoru to) Definition: 意味 Possibly; Perhaps; It may be that ことによると is an adverb used to express a strong possibility or probability. It often suggests that something might happen, frequently implying an undesirable or uncertain outcome. The phrase conveys a high degree of conjecture,
What meaning of 事に? JLPT N1 Vocabulary 事に 【ことに】 (ことに) Definition: 意味 Especially, particularly, above all. Used to emphasize a particular item, situation, or feeling, suggesting it stands out among others. Often precedes a phrase that expresses a strong emotion or a significant characteristic. It can also mean ‘to one’s surprise/delight/regret’, often paired with an
What is the meaning of ことごとく? JLPT N1 Vocabulary 悉く 【ことごとく】 (ことごとく) Definition: 意味 Entirely, completely, all, without exception, one and all. Refers to all items or instances within a group, leaving no exceptions, or completely. Often used with a negative nuance, indicating that everything failed or was rejected, but can also be used positively
What is the meaning of ごとき / ごとく / ごとし? JLPT N1 Vocabulary 如し 【ごとき・ごとく・ごとし】 (gotoki / gotoku / gotoshi) Definition: 意味 Like; as if; similar to; resembling These forms are primarily used to express similarity, comparison, or to provide an example. They convey a sense of ‘just like’, ‘as though’, or ‘similar to’ something.
What meaning of 煌々と? JLPT N1 Vocabulary 煌々 【こうこうと】 (kōkōto) Definition: 意味 Brilliantly, Dazzlingly Describes a very bright and intense light, typically emanating from an artificial source or a prominent natural source like the moon. It conveys a sense of clarity, splendor, and strong, dazzling illumination. Type: Adverb (副詞) Level: JLPT N1 Vocabulary List Tag:
What does 「げっそり」mean? JLPT N1 Vocabulary 【げっそり】 (げっそり) Definition: 意味 Looking drawn, emaciated, or haggard due to rapid weight loss or exhaustion; feeling deeply disheartened or dispirited. Describes a significant and often sudden loss of physical vitality, resulting in a gaunt, hollow, or worn-out appearance. Can also express a deep sense of emotional or mental
What meaning of ぐっと? JLPT N1 Vocabulary 【ぐっと】 (ぐっと) Definition: 意味 Sudden, firm, significant, or impressive change/action. Expresses a sudden or swift change, often for the better, or a rapid increase/decrease. Indicates a firm, strong, or forceful action, like drinking quickly or gripping tightly. Describes a significant or noticeable improvement, change, or impact. Can also
What meaning of ぐっすり? JLPT N1 Vocabulary 【ぐっすり】 (gussuri) Definition: 意味 Soundly asleep; in a deep sleep Describes the state of sleeping deeply and peacefully. Often used to emphasize a very good, undisturbed sleep. It is a mimetic word (giongo/gitaigo) that conveys the feeling of deep slumber. Type: Adverb (Onomatopoeia) Level: JLPT N1 Vocabulary List
What meaning of くっきり? JLPT N1 Vocabulary 【くっきり】 (くっきり) Definition: 意味 Clearly; distinctly; sharply; vividly Describes something appearing very distinctly, sharply defined, or clearly outlined. Often used to express a vivid and unambiguous visual perception. Can also refer to something being clearly distinguishable or understood. Type: Adverb Level: JLPT N1 Vocabulary List Tag: JLPT N1
What meaning of 極めて? JLPT N1 Vocabulary 極めて 【きわめて】 (kiwamete) Definition: 意味 Extremely, very, exceedingly, highly Used to emphasize a high degree or intensity of a quality or state. Often translates to “exceptionally,” “remarkably,” or “immensely.” Implies a higher level of degree than adverbs like 「とても」 or 「非常に」. Type: Adverb Level: JLPT N1 Vocabulary List
What meaning of きっぱり? JLPT N1 Vocabulary 【きっぱり】 (きっぱり) Definition: 意味 Clearly, distinctly, decisively, flatly, plainly, squarely. Expressing a firm and clear attitude or statement. Acting with decisiveness and no hesitation. Refusing or rejecting something outright. Speaking without ambiguity or leaving room for doubt. Type: Adverb Level: JLPT N1 Vocabulary List Tag: JLPT N1 Adverbs
What meaning of きっちり? JLPT N1 Vocabulary きっちり 【きっちり】 (kicchiri) Definition: 意味 Precisely, exactly, perfectly, tightly, neatly, punctually. Describes something done or fitting exactly without any slack. Implies an absence of gaps, looseness, or any deviation from a standard. Refers to strict adherence to rules or established schedules and commitments. Often indicates punctuality, thoroughness, or
What is the meaning of きっかり? JLPT N1 Vocabulary きっかり 【きっかり】 (きっかり) Definition: 意味 Exactly; Precisely; Punctually Used to express that something is exact, precise, or on the dot, often regarding time, quantity, or measurements. Conveys a sense of strict adherence to a schedule, amount, or condition, leaving no room for deviation. Can also imply
What meaning of きちっと・きちんと? JLPT N1 Vocabulary 整 【きちっと・きちんと】 (kichitto / kichinto) Definition: 意味 Properly, neatly, accurately, exactly, precisely “きちっと” and “きちんと” are adverbs used to describe actions or states that are done in a proper, orderly, or exact manner. They convey a sense of thoroughness, punctuality, and a lack of sloppiness or carelessness. “きちっと”
What meaning of 元来? JLPT N1 Vocabulary 元来 【がんらい】 (genrai) Definition: 意味 Originally; primarily; by nature; essentially Describes a state or characteristic existing from the start. Refers to an inherent quality or original condition. Often contrasts with the present situation or appearance. Can express a fundamental truth or foundational aspect. Type: Adverb, Noun Level: JLPT
What meaning of 代わる代わる? JLPT N1 Vocabulary 代わる代わる 【かわるがわる】 (Kawaru kawaru) Definition: 意味 Alternately; by turns; in turn; one after another. Describes an action or state where multiple people or things take turns performing or experiencing something, replacing each other. Often implies a regular or sequential exchange. Type: Adverb Level: JLPT N1 Vocabulary List Tag:
