Japanese Grammar Template Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning Expresses comparison, indicating that something exceeds or is preferred over something else. 🎯 Primary Function To mark the standard of comparison when stating that something is ‘more than’ or ‘rather than’ something else. 📋 Grammar Structure [Noun / い-adjective (plain form) / な-adjective stem / Verb […]
Japanese Grammar Template Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning To go out of one’s way; specially; deliberately (implying extra effort or trouble) 🎯 Primary Function To emphasize that an action was taken specifically for a particular purpose, often involving inconvenience or extra effort for the person doing it. It is frequently used to express gratitude
Japanese Grammar Template Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning “On purpose,” “intentionally,” “deliberately.” 🎯 Primary Function An adverb used to indicate that an action was done with conscious intent, not accidentally. 📋 Grammar Structure わざと + Verb 🎭 Usage Contexts 🏢 Formal Situations Can be used, but often in contexts describing someone’s intentional action. More
Japanese Grammar Template Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning Expresses that something is different from what would be expected based on a given standard or condition. 🎯 Primary Function To state a relatively unexpected result or observation when comparing something to a standard. 📋 Grammar Structure Noun + の + わりに い-adjective + わりに な-adjective
Japanese Grammar Template Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning “Cannot” or “It is not possible/permissible” 🎯 Primary Function To express that one cannot or should not do something, not because of physical inability, but due to a specific reason, such as social norms, rules, moral obligations, or personal circumstances. 📋 Grammar Structure Verb dictionary form/ない
Japanese Grammar Template Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning “No way,” “impossible,” “cannot be,” “it is not the case that…”. Expresses a strong negation or denial based on reason, logic, or known facts. 🎯 Primary Function To assert that something is logically impossible or extremely improbable given the circumstances or known information. 📋 Grammar Structure
Japanese Grammar Template Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning Expresses a partial negation, meaning “it’s not necessarily the case that…”, “it doesn’t mean that…”, or “it’s not that…”. 🎯 Primary Function Used to deny or partially negate a statement or assumption, often correcting a misunderstanding or expressing that something is not always true or is
Japanese Grammar Template Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning Indicates that something is a natural consequence, conclusion, or explanation based on previous information or circumstances. 🎯 Primary Function To state a logical conclusion or explain the reason behind a situation or event. 📋 Grammar Structure Verb (Plain form) + わけだ い-adjective (Plain form) + わけだ
Japanese Grammar Template Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning Indicates that the topic (marked by は) is famous for the reason or characteristic specified after で. 🎯 Primary Function To state the reason or aspect for which something or someone is well-known or famous. 📋 Grammar Structure [Noun/Topic] は [Noun/Reason/Characteristic] で 有名です 🎭 Usage Contexts
Japanese Grammar Template Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning Expresses that something is true or happens, and in addition, something else is also true or happens. Often translated as “not only… but also,” “as well as,” or “of course.” The item before はもちろん is presented as something expected or obvious. 🎯 Primary Function To add
Japanese Grammar Template Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning “apart from”, “leaving aside”, “except for” 🎯 Primary Function To exclude a specific thing or matter from consideration when discussing something else, or to state that something is a separate topic or issue. 📋 Grammar Structure Noun + は別として 🎭 Usage Contexts 🏢 Formal Situations Frequently
Japanese Grammar Template Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning “In addition to,” “on top of that,” “as well as.” 🎯 Primary Function To connect two clauses, indicating that the second clause adds another layer or condition to the first clause. It implies that something else is happening or is true in addition to what was
Japanese Grammar Template Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning ‘Upon X’, ‘After X’, ‘Based on X’, ‘Having done X’ 🎯 Primary Function To indicate that action Y is performed based on or after a necessary prerequisite action, consideration, or condition X. 📋 Grammar Structure Verb Past Plain Form + 上で (Vた + 上で) Noun +
Japanese Grammar Template Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning “While” (a certain state/condition exists); “Before” (a state/condition changes); “During the course of” (something happening, without realizing it) 🎯 Primary Function To express that an action should be taken or happens either while a certain state or condition is still valid (because it will change), or
Japanese Grammar Template Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning with the intention of…, as if…, believing that… 🎯 Primary Function To express the intention, belief, or attitude with which an action is performed, indicating the basis or condition for the subsequent action. 📋 Grammar Structure Verb (plain form) + つもりで Noun + の + つもりで
Japanese Grammar Template Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning Intended to…, was planning to…, thought that… 🎯 Primary Function Expressing a past intention, plan, or belief that did not materialize or was incorrect, often contrasting the past intention/belief with the present reality. 📋 Grammar Structure [Verb Plain Form] + つもりだった [い-adjective] + つもりだった [な-adjective] +
Japanese Grammar Template Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning In short, in other words, that is to say, to put it simply, ultimately, after all. 🎯 Primary Function To summarize, rephrase, simplify, or state the conclusion/essence of a preceding statement. 📋 Grammar Structure [Preceding phrase/sentence] 。つまり、[Summarized/Rephrased/Concluded phrase/sentence]。 [Preceding phrase/sentence] つまり、[Summarized/Rephrased/Concluded phrase/sentence]… (less common to connect
Japanese Grammar Template Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning While you are doing something (primary action), you do something else (secondary action) because it is convenient or takes advantage of the situation. 🎯 Primary Function To indicate that a secondary action is performed opportunistically or conveniently in conjunction with a primary action. 📋 Grammar Structure
Japanese Grammar Template Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning Finally, at last, in the end. 🎯 Primary Function Indicates that something desired, expected, or anticipated has finally occurred after a long period, effort, or difficulty. 📋 Grammar Structure ついに + [Verb/Clause] 🎭 Usage Contexts 🏢 Formal Situations Can be used in formal contexts, often in
Japanese Grammar Template Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning Describes an action performed unintentionally, involuntarily, or against one’s will or better judgment. 🎯 Primary Function To express that an action was done impulsively, habitually, or accidentally, often resulting in a negative outcome or regret. 📋 Grammar Structure つい + Verb (usually in the past tense
