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JLPT N1 Grammar: ～に限らない | Not Limited to / Not Only
By ProDev Teach | Updated: May 2025 ???? Meaning & Usage The grammar pattern ～に限らない means "not limited to" or "not only." It is used to indicate that a certain…
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JLPT N1 Grammar: ～にかかわる | “Concerning / Affecting”
By ProDev Teach | Updated: May 2025 ???? Meaning & Usage The expression ～にかかわる is used to indicate that something is directly related to, has an influence on, or affects…
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JLPT N1 Grammar: ～にかたくない | “Not Difficult to Imagine”
By ProDev Teach | Updated: May 2025 ???? Meaning & Usage The grammar pattern ～にかたくない is used to express that something is not difficult to do (especially emotionally or mentally),…
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JLPT N1 Grammar: ～にかまけて | “Being Too Absorbed In…”
By ProDev Teach | Updated: May 2025 ???? Meaning & Usage The grammar pattern ～にかまけて is used to express that someone is so preoccupied or absorbed with something (often trivial…
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JLPT N1 Grammar: ～に鑑みて | “In View Of… / In Light Of…”
By ProDev Teach | Updated: May 2025 ???? Meaning & Usage The expression ～に鑑みて (にかんがみて) is a formal grammar pattern used to indicate that a decision, judgment, or action is…
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JLPT N1 Grammar: ～に越したことはない | “Nothing is Better Than…”
By ProDev Teach | Updated: May 2025 ???? Meaning & Usage The expression ～に越したことはない is used to say that something is the best or safest option, even if not absolutely…
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JLPT N1 Grammar: ～にしては／にしても | “Even Though…, For Being…”
By ProDev Teach | Updated: May 2025 ???? Meaning & Usage The expressions ～にしては and ～にしても are used to describe a contrast between expectations and reality. ～にしては: Used when the…
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JLPT N1 Grammar: ～にもほどがある | “That’s Going Too Far”
By ProDev Teach | Last Updated: May 2025 ???? Meaning & Usage The phrase ～にもほどがある is used to criticize something that has gone beyond a reasonable or acceptable limit. It…
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JLPT N1 Grammar: ～にあって | “In the Situation of…”
By ProDev Teach | Updated May 2025 ???? Meaning & Usage The expression ～にあって is used to indicate that something happens or is done under a particular circumstance or situation.…
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JLPT N1 Grammar: ～にひきかえ | “In Contrast to…”
By ProDev Teach | Updated May 2025 ???? Meaning & Usage The expression ～にひきかえ is used to compare two people, things, or situations, showing a clear contrast between them. It…
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JLPT N1 Grammar: ～を禁じ得ない | “Cannot Suppress…”
By ProDev Teach | Updated May 2025 ???? Meaning & Usage The grammar pattern ～を禁じ得ない is used to express that the speaker cannot suppress or hold back a certain feeling…
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JLPT N1 Grammar: ～を余儀なくされる | “To Be Forced To…”
By ProDev Teach | Updated May 2025 ???? Meaning & Usage The expression ～を余儀なくされる is a formal grammar pattern used to indicate that someone is forced or compelled to do…
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JLPT N1 Grammar: ～を限りに | “As of… (from that point on)”
By ProDev Teach | Updated May 2025 ???? Meaning & Usage The pattern ～を限りに indicates that from a specific time or occasion onward, something changes. It often marks the end…
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JLPT N1 Grammar: ～とあって | “Because… (Special Reason)… So…”
By ProDev Teach | Updated May 2025 ???? Meaning & Usage The pattern ～とあって indicates a special or notable reason for the result that follows. It’s similar to saying “given…
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JLPT N1 Grammar: ～といい～といい | “Both… and…”
By ProDev Teach | Updated May 2025 ???? Meaning & Usage The pattern ～といい～といい lists two outstanding features or qualities of a person, place, or thing. It emphasizes that both…
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JLPT N1 Grammar: ～といったらない | Extremely / Indescribably
Meaning ???? ～といったらない is used to express extremely strong emotions or states that are almost indescribable. It often translates as “extremely,” “unbearably,” or “beyond words.” Grammar Structure ???? い-adjective (drop…
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JLPT N1 Grammar ～とはいえ | Meaning, Usage, Examples, Practice
???? Meaning The grammar pattern ～とはいえ is used to acknowledge a fact or statement, but then present a contrasting or unexpected situation. It is often translated as "though it is…
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JLPT N1 Grammar: ～といえども (Even though… / Even if…)
???? Meaning The expression ～といえども is used in formal Japanese to express contradiction or exception. It is similar to "even though," "even if," or "although" in English. It emphasizes that…
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JLPT N1 Grammar: ～と思いきや (I thought…, but actually…)
???? Meaning The expression ～と思いきや is used when something turns out to be different from what the speaker expected. It means "I thought..., but actually..." or "Contrary to what I…
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JLPT N1 Grammar: ～とばかりに (As if to say…)
???? Meaning The expression ～とばかりに is used to describe someone’s behavior or action as if they were saying something, even though they do not say it out loud. It’s often…