Author name: thuandao

I’m a software engineer based in Japan, with experience in developing web and mobile applications. I’m passionate about technology, especially in DevOps, AI, and app development using platforms like AWS, Flutter, and Node.js. My goal is to build a website that shares knowledge about the Japanese language and IT, helping everyone learn and grow more easily in the digital era.

N2 Grammar

Mastering ~かねない (kanenai): Expressing Potential Negative Outcomes

Japanese Grammar Template Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning Expresses that there is a possibility that something undesirable or negative will happen. 🎯 Primary Function To warn or express concern about a potential negative outcome or consequence. 📋 Grammar Structure Verb ます-form (stem) + かねない Example: 行きます → 行き + かねない → 行きかねない 食べます →

N2 Grammar

JLPT N2 Grammar: 甲斐がある (kai ga aru) – Was Your Effort Worth It?

Japanese Grammar Template Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning “Worth doing,” “worthwhile,” “the effort was rewarded,” “it paid off.” This phrase conveys that effort, action, or hardship was not in vain and led to a positive result, or that something has value that justifies the effort/cost. 🎯 Primary Function To express that the effort, action,

N2 Grammar

Mastering かえって: Expressing Unexpected Outcomes (JLPT N2 Grammar)

Japanese Grammar Template Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning “On the contrary,” “rather,” “instead,” “all the more,” “to the contrary.” It indicates that an action or situation leads to an unexpected, often negative, or opposite result than intended or anticipated. 🎯 Primary Function To highlight an outcome that is the reverse or different from what

N2 Grammar

Mastering N2 Grammar: Understanding ~かと思ったら (ka to omottara)

Japanese Grammar Template Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning Expresses that something happened immediately after something else was expected or perceived, often with a sense of suddenness or unexpectedness. 🎯 Primary Function To describe a sudden change in situation or a quick succession of events, often implying a contrast or surprise. 📋 Grammar Structure Verb

N2 Grammar

Mastering 「かと思ったら」 (ka to omottara): Expressing Sudden Changes in Japanese (JLPT N2 Grammar)

Japanese Grammar Template Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning Immediately after something happened or was thought to be the case, something else happened, often unexpectedly or involving a rapid change. 🎯 Primary Function To describe a sudden and often unexpected change or a rapid sequence of events, where the second event follows immediately after the

N2 Grammar

いよいよ – Finally, At Last, and More!

Japanese Grammar Template Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning Indicates the culmination of a period of waiting or preparation, or a state of increasing intensity. 🎯 Primary Function To emphasize the arrival of a significant moment or a state of intensification. 📋 Grammar Structure いよいよ + Verb / Adjective / Clause 🎭 Usage Contexts 🏢

N2 Grammar

Mastering いきなり (ikinari): The Nuance of Suddenness in Japanese (N2 Grammar)

Japanese Grammar Template Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning いきなり is an adverb in Japanese. 🎯 Primary Function It is used to indicate that an action or state happens very suddenly, without any prior warning or preparation. It emphasizes the abruptness and unexpectedness of something. 📋 Grammar Structure いきなり + Verb いきなり + [Noun/Na-adjective phrase]

N2 Grammar

Mastering JLPT N2 Grammar: 以上は (ijou wa)

Japanese Grammar Template Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning Now that…, Since…, Because… (implying a necessary consequence) 🎯 Primary Function To state that a certain outcome, obligation, or strong intention/determination necessarily follows from a given premise or established fact. It connects a condition (the part before 以上は) to a consequence or firm resolve (the part

N2 Grammar

JLPT N2:Mastering 〜以上に (~ijou ni): Beyond Expectations and Given the Circumstances

Japanese Grammar Template Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning This versatile pattern has two main meanings: 1. “more than,” “beyond,” “surpassing” (indicating a degree or quantity). 2. “given that,” “precisely because,” “since” (indicating a reason or established fact as a basis for a subsequent judgment or action). 🎯 Primary Function To express something exceeding a

N2 Grammar

Beyond the Exception: Mastering the JLPT N2 Grammar ~以外 (igai)

Japanese Grammar Template Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning Except for, other than, besides, excluding. 🎯 Primary Function To indicate that something is excluded from a group, set, or situation, or to introduce an alternative or additional item. 📋 Grammar Structure Noun + 以外 [Question Word] + 以外 [Verb/い-Adj/な-Adj (plain form)] + こと + 以外

N2 Grammar

Mastering 一応 (ichiou): The Nuances of “For Now,” “Just in Case,” and More (JLPT N2 Grammar)

Japanese Grammar Template Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning “For the time being,” “for now,” “tentatively,” “just in case,” “as a minimum requirement,” “briefly (but not thoroughly).” It implies an action or state that is not final, complete, or perfect, or done as a precautionary measure. 🎯 Primary Function To indicate that an action is

N2 Grammar

JLPT N2:Mastering 果たして (Hatashite): Expectation, Confirmation, and Doubt

Japanese Grammar Template Meaning & Usage ✨ Basic Meaning An adverb that expresses a feeling of expectation, confirmation, or doubt. 🎯 Primary Function To confirm if an expectation was met (“as expected,” “sure enough”) or to express doubt/question whether something is true or will happen (“really?”, “indeed?”). 📋 Grammar Structure 果たして acts as an adverb.

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