By ProDev Teach | Last updated May 2025 ???? Meaning & Usage The expression ～からして is used in two main ways in Japanese: It often implies disapproval, criticism, or a negative impression. Structure: Meaning: “Judging from…”, “Starting with…”, “Even just…” ???? Example Sentences ???? Grammar Notes ???? Practice Exercises 1. Fill in the blanks with […]
By ProDev Teach | Updated May 2025 ???? Meaning & Usage The grammar patterns ～からすると / ～からすれば are used to express a judgment, opinion, or guess based on a specific perspective or evidence. Structure: Meaning: The two expressions are often interchangeable. からすれば is slightly more formal or logical, while からすると is more neutral. ???? Example
By ProDev Teach | Updated May 2025 ???? Meaning & Usage The expressions ～せいで and ～せいか are used to indicate causes or reasons, often for negative outcomes. Structure: Meanings: ???? Example Sentences ???? Grammar Notes ???? Practice Exercises 1. Fill in the blanks with ～せいで or ～せいか ✔ Answers: 2. Translate into Japanese using ～せいで
The grammar pattern ～だけあって (dake atte) in Japanese expresses cause and effect, implying that a certain outcome is expected based on a previously mentioned condition or characteristic. It connects positive attributes or effort with corresponding results and is commonly used in formal contexts to convey recognition and subtle praise.
The grammar pattern ～に即して (ni sokushite) indicates adherence to rules, principles, or situations, meaning “in accordance with” or “based on.” It’s primarily used in formal contexts such as academic writing, legal documents, and business reports. Understanding its nuances enhances precision in communication, especially in professional settings.
The grammar structure ～ないことには…ない expresses necessary conditions, meaning “unless X, Y cannot happen.” It combines the verb in the negative form with ことには. Commonly used in both formal and conversational settings, it highlights that certain actions must occur for outcomes to be possible. Key examples illustrate its practical use.
The expression ～ないではいられない conveys the meaning of “can’t help but…” and is used to describe uncontrollable emotional reactions. It features a structure of the negative form of verbs. Examples illustrate its usage, such as crying or laughing due to strong feelings, aligning it with levels JLPT N2 to N1.
By ProDev Teach | Last updated May 2025 ???? Meaning & Usage The expression ～につき is a formal way to say “because of” or “due to,” commonly used in announcements, signs, or business documents. It shows the reason or cause for something in a polite and official manner. Structure: Meaning: “Because of…”, “Due to…” ????
By ProDev Teach | Updated May 2025 ???? Meaning & Usage The expression ～ばこそ is used to emphasize that something happened or is done precisely because of a certain reason. It often implies that the speaker is aware that the reason may not be obvious to others and is highlighting it intentionally. Structure: Typical Usage:
By ProDev Teach | Updated: May 2025 ???? Meaning & Usage The expression ～を余儀なくされる means “to be forced to do something” or “compelled to do something” due to unavoidable circumstances. It is a formal and often written style structure. Structure: Used when: ???? Example Sentences ???? Grammar Notes 余儀なくされる comes from the word 余儀（よぎ） meaning
By ProDev Teach | Updated May 2025 ???? Meaning & Usage The suffix ～びる is used with certain nouns to indicate that something “looks like” or “has the appearance of” that noun. It is often used with a limited number of specific nouns and gives a subjective impression. Structure: Common forms include: ???? Example Sentences
By ProDev Teach | Updated May 2025 ???? Meaning & Usage The expression ～ぶり has two main meanings in Japanese grammar: Structure: Note: The meaning depends on the context and the type of noun used before ぶり. ???? Example Sentences 1. Manner / State Usage 2. Time Duration Usage ???? Grammar Notes When used with
By ProDev Teach | Updated May 2025 ???? Meaning & Usage The expression ～まみれ means “covered with” or “full of,” often referring to something messy, dirty, or unpleasant. It is used when the entire surface or space is overwhelmingly filled with something. Structure: Note: Used mainly with negative or undesirable things such as dirt, blood,
By ProDev Teach | Last updated: May 2025 ???? Meaning & Usage The structure ～べく is a formal grammatical pattern used to express purpose or intention. It can be translated as “in order to…” or “for the purpose of…”. Structure: Note: This expression is used mostly in written or formal Japanese such as academic writing,
By ProDev Teach | Updated May 2025 ???? Meaning & Usage The structure ～んがために is a formal and literary expression meaning “in order to…” or “for the purpose of…”. It expresses a strong intention or goal, often involving effort or sacrifice. Structure: Note: This is a formal structure, rarely used in daily conversation. It often
By ProDev Teach | Updated: May 2025 ???? Meaning & Usage The expression ～を皮切りに is used to indicate the start of an action or event, often followed by a series of similar events. It translates to “starting from,” “beginning with,” or “as the first in a series.” This structure is formal and commonly used in
By ProDev Teach | Updated: May 2025 ???? Meaning & Usage The expression ～をもって is used to indicate “by means of” or “with.” It is often used in formal contexts to express the method, means, or tool used to achieve something. It is commonly found in official documents, speeches, or formal writing. Structure: Used when:
By ProDev Teach | Updated: May 2025 ???? Meaning & Usage The expressions ～にしては and ～にしても are used to describe a contrast between expectations and reality. Structure: English meanings: ???? Example Sentences ～にしては ～にしても ???? Comparison: にしては vs にしても Expression Meaning Used When ～にしては Surprising result given the condition You didn’t expect the result from
By ProDev Teach | Updated: May 2025 ???? Meaning & Usage The expression ～に鑑みて (にかんがみて) is a formal grammar pattern used to indicate that a decision, judgment, or action is made “in light of” or “considering” some situation, case, or experience. It is most common in official documents, news reports, and academic writing. English Equivalents:
By ProDev Teach | Updated: May 2025 ???? Meaning & Usage The grammar pattern ～にかまけて is used to express that someone is so preoccupied or absorbed with something (often trivial or habitual) that they end up neglecting something important. It often carries a slightly negative or regretful nuance. English Equivalents: Structure: Note: This structure often
