Learn Japanese N2 Kanji: 浴 (yoku, abiru) – To Bathe

Learn Japanese N2 Kanji: 浴 (yoku, abiru) – To Bathe

Readings: ヨク (Onyomi), あびる, あびせる (Kunyomi)

Meaning: Bathe, be bathed in, receive

The kanji 浴 (yoku) is composed of 氵 (sanzui), the radical for water, and 谷 (tani), which depicts a valley or ravine, implying a flowing stream or water. Together, it conveys the idea of being in or receiving water, hence “to bathe” or “to be bathed in.”

View JLPT N2 Kanji List

How to Write – Stroke Order

The kanji 浴 has 10 strokes. It starts with the three-stroke water radical (氵) on the left, followed by the right component which resembles a valley. Pay attention to the order and direction of each stroke to ensure proper formation.

Kanji Details

Radical水 (さんずい)
Strokes10
JLPT LevelN2
Grade6

Readings with English Transcription

Onyomi (Chinese readings)

  • ヨク (YOKU)

Kunyomi (Japanese readings)

  • あびる (abiru)
  • あびせる (abiseru)

Common Words Using 浴

Onyomi Readings

WordReadingMeaning
入浴にゅうよくbathing
浴室よくしつbathroom
浴場よくじょうpublic bathhouse
日光浴にっこうよくsunbathing
森林浴しんりんよくforest bathing (shinrin-yoku)
温水浴おんすいよくwarm water bath
水浴すいよくbathing (in water)
浴槽よくそうbathtub
浴衣ゆかたyukata (casual summer kimono)
海水浴かいすいよくsea bathing, swimming in the ocean

Kunyomi Readings

WordReadingMeaning
シャワーを浴びるシャワーをあびるto take a shower
光を浴びるひかりをあびるto be bathed in light
水を浴びせるみずをあびせるto splash water on
非難を浴びるひなんをあびるto be showered with criticism
注目を浴びるちゅうもくをあびるto attract attention
日の光を浴びるひのひかりをあびるto bathe in the sunlight
賛辞を浴びるさんじをあびるto be showered with praise
泥を浴びるどろをあびるto get splashed with mud
煙を浴びるけむりをあびるto be covered in smoke
攻撃を浴びるこうげきをあびるto be subjected to an attack

Example Sentences

Japanese: シャワーを浴びてから寝ます。

Kana: シャワーをあびてからねます。

Romaji: Shawā o abite kara nemasu.

English: I’ll sleep after taking a shower.

Japanese: 彼は毎朝冷水を浴びています。

Kana: かれはまいあされいすいをあびています。

Romaji: Kare wa maiasa reisui o abite imasu.

English: He takes a cold shower every morning.

Japanese: 日光浴は健康に良いです。

Kana: にっこうよくはけんこうによいです。

Romaji: Nikkōyoku wa kenkō ni yoi desu.

English: Sunbathing is good for your health.

Japanese: その建物は夕日に美しく浴びていた。

Kana: そのたてものはゆうひにうつくしくあびていた。

Romaji: Sono tatemono wa yūhi ni utsukushiku abite ita.

English: That building was beautifully bathed in the evening sun.

Japanese: 聴衆から拍手喝采を浴びた。

Kana: ちょうしゅうからはくしゅかっさいをあびた。

Romaji: Chōshū kara hakushu kassai o abita.

English: He received a round of applause from the audience.

Japanese: 子供たちは水を浴びて大喜びした。

Kana: こどもたちはみずをあびておおよろこびした。

Romaji: Kodomotachi wa mizu o abite ōyorokobi shita.

English: The children were overjoyed splashing water.

Japanese: 彼女は皆の注目を浴びていた。

Kana: かのじょはみんなのちゅうもくをあびていた。

Romaji: Kanojo wa minna no chūmoku o abite ita.

English: She was attracting everyone’s attention.

Japanese: 彼は新しい考えで批判を浴びた。

Kana: かれはあたらしいかんがえでひはんをあびた。

Romaji: Kare wa atarashii kangae de hihan o abita.

English: He was criticized for his new idea.

Japanese: 温泉でゆっくり湯浴みを楽しんだ。

Kana: おんせんでゆっくりゆあみをたのしんだ。

Romaji: Onsen de yukkuri yuami o tanoshinda.

English: I slowly enjoyed bathing in the hot spring.

Japanese: 犬に水を浴びせないでください。

Kana: いぬにみずをあびせないでください。

Romaji: Inu ni mizu o abisenai de kudasai.

English: Please don’t splash water on the dog.

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